{"id":10628,"date":"2025-05-10T17:01:54","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T13:31:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.raastin.com\/?p=10628"},"modified":"2025-05-11T10:17:16","modified_gmt":"2025-05-11T06:47:16","slug":"all-about-ethereum-and-eth-token","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/all-about-ethereum-and-eth-token\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0631\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0632 ETH \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"\" data-start=\"366\" data-end=\"792\">\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u06a9 <a href=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/price\/ethereum\"><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/a> (Ethereum) \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0641\u062a.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0628 <strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u061b<\/strong> \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06283 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f (Smart Contracts) \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (dApps)\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 ERC-20\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/what-is-nft\/\">\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 (NFT)<\/a>\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u00a0\u0648\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (DAO)\u061b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p data-start=\"366\" data-end=\"792\"><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 (Ethereum) \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u00a0\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0650\u062a\u0650\u0631 (ETH)\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-start=\"794\" data-end=\"1101\">\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0650 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u060c \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1103\" data-end=\"1293\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"224\" data-end=\"264\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"266\" data-end=\"292\">\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"294\" data-end=\"632\">\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f3 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <strong data-start=\"325\" data-end=\"361\">\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 (Vitalik Buterin)<\/strong> \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 Bitcoin Magazine \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f! \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (dApps) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f (\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632)\u061b \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"alert alert-success\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (dApps)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<strong>\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646) \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u064e\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628 2 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u06a9 \u0648&#8230;) \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u067e) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10652\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10652\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10652 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/vitalik-buterin-ethereum.webp\" alt=\"\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/vitalik-buterin-ethereum.webp 1200w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/vitalik-buterin-ethereum-300x157.webp 300w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/vitalik-buterin-ethereum-1024x536.webp 1024w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/vitalik-buterin-ethereum-768x402.webp 768w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/vitalik-buterin-ethereum-750x393.webp 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10652\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u061b \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"634\" data-end=\"792\">\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"799\" data-end=\"843\">\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"845\" data-end=\"990\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10658\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10658\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10658 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-team.webp\" alt=\"\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-team.webp 1200w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-team-300x157.webp 300w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-team-1024x536.webp 1024w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-team-768x402.webp 768w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-team-750x393.webp 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10658\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul data-start=\"992\" data-end=\"1836\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"992\" data-end=\"1091\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"994\" data-end=\"1091\"><strong data-start=\"994\" data-end=\"1031\">\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 (Vitalik Buterin):<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1092\" data-end=\"1224\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1094\" data-end=\"1224\"><strong data-start=\"1094\" data-end=\"1121\">\u06af\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062f (Gavin Wood):<\/strong> \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc (Solidity)\u061b \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (Polkadot) \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1225\" data-end=\"1334\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1227\" data-end=\"1334\"><strong data-start=\"1227\" data-end=\"1267\">\u0686\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Charles Hoskinson):<\/strong> \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u061b \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645!<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1335\" data-end=\"1438\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1337\" data-end=\"1438\"><strong data-start=\"1337\" data-end=\"1367\">\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0641 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u0646 (Joseph Lubin):<\/strong> \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u061b \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a ConsenSys.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1439\" data-end=\"1532\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1441\" data-end=\"1532\"><strong data-start=\"1441\" data-end=\"1480\">\u0622\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0648 (Anthony Di Iorio):<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1533\" data-end=\"1619\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1535\" data-end=\"1619\"><strong data-start=\"1535\" data-end=\"1567\">\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0686\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a (Amir Chetrit):<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1620\" data-end=\"1728\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1622\" data-end=\"1728\"><strong data-start=\"1622\" data-end=\"1653\">\u0645\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc (Mihai Alisie):<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 Bitcoin Magazine\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1729\" data-end=\"1836\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1731\" data-end=\"1836\"><strong data-start=\"1731\" data-end=\"1762\">\u062c\u0641\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0644\u06a9 (Jeffrey Wilcke):<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 (Go-Ethereum).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-start=\"1843\" data-end=\"1890\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u06af \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc &#8220;\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f&#8221; \u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 <strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u062a (Smart Contract)<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 <strong>\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u06cc<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u00a0<strong>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u060c \u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a) \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c\u00a0<strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631<\/h3>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u00a0\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a <strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc <\/strong>\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10653\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10653\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10653 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/smart-contract-simple-defenition.webp\" alt=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u062a\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/smart-contract-simple-defenition.webp 1200w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/smart-contract-simple-defenition-300x157.webp 300w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/smart-contract-simple-defenition-1024x536.webp 1024w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/smart-contract-simple-defenition-768x402.webp 768w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/smart-contract-simple-defenition-750x393.webp 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10653\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9<strong> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f <\/strong>\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 (\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f)<\/strong> \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0647 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0647\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u062a). \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u060c\u00a0<strong>\u067e\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong>. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u060c\u00a0<strong>\u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/strong>. <strong>\u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06a9\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/strong>\u060c \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0647\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u00a0\u062a\u062d\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u00a0\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c (!) \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc):\u00a0<strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u200c\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/strong>:\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/strong> : \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/strong>: \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>DeFi (\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632)<\/strong>: \u0648\u0627\u0645\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>NFT\u0647\u0627<\/strong>: \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a<\/strong>: \u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0632\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0647<\/strong>: \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u00a0\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f!<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1843\" data-end=\"1890\">\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"1892\" data-end=\"3178\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1892\" data-end=\"2019\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1894\" data-end=\"2019\"><strong data-start=\"1894\" data-end=\"1910\">\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f3:<\/strong> \u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u067e\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2020\" data-end=\"2095\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2022\" data-end=\"2095\"><strong data-start=\"2022\" data-end=\"2038\">\u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f4:<\/strong> \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u061b \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2096\" data-end=\"2181\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2098\" data-end=\"2181\"><strong data-start=\"2098\" data-end=\"2113\">\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f4:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc ICO \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u061b \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06f1\u06f8 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2182\" data-end=\"2267\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2184\" data-end=\"2267\"><strong data-start=\"2184\" data-end=\"2202\">\u06f3\u06f0 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f5:<\/strong> \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 &#8220;Frontier&#8221;\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2268\" data-end=\"2345\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2270\" data-end=\"2345\"><strong data-start=\"2270\" data-end=\"2284\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f6:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc Homestead \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u061b \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2346\" data-end=\"2416\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2348\" data-end=\"2416\"><strong data-start=\"2348\" data-end=\"2362\">\u0698\u0648\u0626\u0646 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f6:<\/strong> \u0647\u06a9 DAO \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06f5\u06f0 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 ETH \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0631\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2417\" data-end=\"2573\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2419\" data-end=\"2573\"><strong data-start=\"2419\" data-end=\"2434\">\u0698\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0647 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f6:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc \u0647\u06a9 DAO\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/what-is-the-meaning-of-hard-fork\/\">\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06a9<\/a> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u061b \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 Ethereum Classic \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2574\" data-end=\"2677\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2576\" data-end=\"2677\"><strong data-start=\"2576\" data-end=\"2591\">\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f7:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc Byzantium \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2678\" data-end=\"2761\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2680\" data-end=\"2761\"><strong data-start=\"2680\" data-end=\"2696\">\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f9:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc Istanbul \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2762\" data-end=\"2850\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2850\"><strong data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2780\">\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f0:<\/strong> \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc Beacon Chain\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2851\" data-end=\"2961\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2853\" data-end=\"2961\"><strong data-start=\"2853\" data-end=\"2870\">\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f2:<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062c (Merge) \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 (PoW) \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS) \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2962\" data-end=\"3044\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2964\" data-end=\"3044\"><strong data-start=\"2964\" data-end=\"2979\">\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f3:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0647\u0627\u06cc (Shanghai) \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3178\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3047\" data-end=\"3178\"><strong data-start=\"3047\" data-end=\"3068\">13 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f4:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06a9\u0646 (Dencun) \u0648 EIP-4844\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc Proto-Danksharding \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 (blobs)\u061b \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0622\u067e\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"alert alert-success\"><strong>EIP \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Ethereum Improvement Proposals \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/div>\n<ul data-start=\"1892\" data-end=\"3178\">\n<li data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3178\"><strong>20 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2024:<\/strong> \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0644\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u06a9 (BlackRock) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645. \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 <strong data-start=\"706\" data-end=\"715\">BUIDL<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u061b \u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong data-start=\"839\" data-end=\"856\">23 \u0698\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0647 2024: <\/strong>\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 ETF \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627. \u06f9 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f SEC \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 ETH \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10655\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10655\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10655 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-pectra-upgrade.webp\" alt=\"\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0627\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-pectra-upgrade.webp 1200w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-pectra-upgrade-300x157.webp 300w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-pectra-upgrade-1024x536.webp 1024w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-pectra-upgrade-768x402.webp 768w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-pectra-upgrade-750x393.webp 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10655\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645: \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627 (Pectra)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul data-start=\"1892\" data-end=\"3178\">\n<li data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3178\"><strong>7 \u0645\u0647 2025:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627 (Pectra)\u061b \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Prague (\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc) \u0648 Electra (\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639). \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1300\" data-end=\"1333\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"1335\" data-end=\"1363\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"192\" data-end=\"396\"><strong data-start=\"192\" data-end=\"202\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 (L1) \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u00ab\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00bb \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 <strong data-start=\"355\" data-end=\"395\">\u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u06a9\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"398\" data-end=\"512\">\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 <strong data-start=\"445\" data-end=\"506\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0648 NFT<\/strong> \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"519\" data-end=\"547\">\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_16hzy_1\">\n<div class=\"_tableWrapper_16hzy_14 group flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"549\" data-end=\"1873\">\n<thead data-start=\"549\" data-end=\"569\">\n<tr data-start=\"549\" data-end=\"569\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"549\" data-end=\"555\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"555\" data-end=\"569\" data-col-size=\"lg\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"593\" data-end=\"1873\">\n<tr data-start=\"593\" data-end=\"734\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"593\" data-end=\"617\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"595\" data-end=\"616\">\u06f1. \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"617\" data-end=\"734\">\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"735\" data-end=\"882\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"735\" data-end=\"758\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"737\" data-end=\"757\">\u06f2. \u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 (Nodes)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"758\" data-end=\"882\" data-col-size=\"lg\">\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"883\" data-end=\"1036\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"883\" data-end=\"924\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"885\" data-end=\"923\">\u06f3. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f (Smart Contract)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"924\" data-end=\"1036\">\u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1037\" data-end=\"1153\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1037\" data-end=\"1071\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1039\" data-end=\"1070\">\u06f4. \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 (EVM)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1071\" data-end=\"1153\">\u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1154\" data-end=\"1320\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1154\" data-end=\"1180\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1179\">\u06f5. \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644 (Wallet)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1180\" data-end=\"1320\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0633\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1321\" data-end=\"1462\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1321\" data-end=\"1339\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1323\" data-end=\"1338\">\u06f6. \u06af\u0633 (Gas)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1339\" data-end=\"1462\" data-col-size=\"lg\">\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1463\" data-end=\"1559\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1463\" data-end=\"1482\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1465\" data-end=\"1481\">\u06f7. ETH (\u0627\u062a\u0631)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1482\" data-end=\"1559\">\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06af\u0633 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1560\" data-end=\"1713\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1560\" data-end=\"1598\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1562\" data-end=\"1597\">\u06f8. \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 (Consensus Layer)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1598\" data-end=\"1713\">\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc &#8220;\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 The Merge \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 <strong data-start=\"1675\" data-end=\"1695\">\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1714\" data-end=\"1873\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1714\" data-end=\"1747\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1716\" data-end=\"1746\">\u06f9. \u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 (Validators)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1747\" data-end=\"1873\">\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 ETH \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 PoS \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\" style=\"background-color: #ffe5eb; color: ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/what-is-an-evm-and-how-does-it-work\/\"> \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 (EVM) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"141\" data-end=\"190\">\u0627\u0631\u0632 ETH \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"192\" data-end=\"370\">\u0627\u062a\u0631 (ETH) \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 <strong data-start=\"228\" data-end=\"238\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0648 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0645 <strong data-start=\"141\" data-end=\"155\">\u06af\u06cc\u0648\u06cc (Gwei)<\/strong> \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c ETH \u0646\u06cc\u0632 <strong data-start=\"296\" data-end=\"309\">\u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 <strong data-start=\"425\" data-end=\"464\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0642\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc ETH \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_16hzy_1\">\n<div class=\"_tableWrapper_16hzy_14 group flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"530\" data-end=\"1563\">\n<thead data-start=\"530\" data-end=\"550\">\n<tr data-start=\"530\" data-end=\"550\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"530\" data-end=\"536\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0646\u0642\u0634<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"536\" data-end=\"550\" data-col-size=\"xl\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"1563\">\n<tr data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"773\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"602\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"576\" data-end=\"601\">\u06f1. \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f (\u06af\u0633)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"xl\" data-start=\"602\" data-end=\"773\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc ETH \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <strong data-start=\"682\" data-end=\"701\">\u06af\u0633 \u0641\u06cc (Gas Fee)<\/strong> \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"774\" data-end=\"1004\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"774\" data-end=\"811\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"776\" data-end=\"810\">\u06f2. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"xl\" data-start=\"811\" data-end=\"1004\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f <strong data-start=\"825\" data-end=\"845\">\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS)<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 (validators) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 <strong data-start=\"912\" data-end=\"922\">\u06f3\u06f2 ETH<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1005\" data-end=\"1182\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1005\" data-end=\"1040\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1007\" data-end=\"1039\">\u06f3. \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"xl\" data-start=\"1040\" data-end=\"1182\">\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <strong data-start=\"1075\" data-end=\"1100\">\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1183\" data-end=\"1403\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1183\" data-end=\"1231\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1185\" data-end=\"1230\">\u06f4. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (DApp\u0647\u0627)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"xl\" data-start=\"1231\" data-end=\"1403\">\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (DeFi)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc NFT \u0648 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c ETH \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1404\" data-end=\"1563\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1404\" data-end=\"1452\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1406\" data-end=\"1451\">\u06f5. \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a (\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"xl\" data-start=\"1452\" data-end=\"1563\">\u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc DAO\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 ETH \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 data-start=\"1606\" data-end=\"1744\">\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10659\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10659\" style=\"width: 556px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10659 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ETH-TOKEN-MAX-SUPPLY.webp\" alt=\"\u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\" width=\"556\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ETH-TOKEN-MAX-SUPPLY.webp 556w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ETH-TOKEN-MAX-SUPPLY-250x300.webp 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 556px) 100vw, 556px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10659\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1606\" data-end=\"1744\">\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u06f2\u06f1 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646)\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ETH \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062c (The Merge) \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc EIP-1559:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1746\" data-end=\"1987\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1746\" data-end=\"1818\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1748\" data-end=\"1818\">\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (burn)\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0634 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1819\" data-end=\"1924\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1821\" data-end=\"1924\">\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 ETH \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0647 ETH \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1925\" data-end=\"1987\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1927\" data-end=\"1987\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 ETH \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"99\" data-end=\"139\">\u06af\u06cc\u0648\u06cc (Gwei) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"141\" data-end=\"260\"><strong data-start=\"141\" data-end=\"155\">\u06af\u06cc\u0648\u06cc (Gwei)<\/strong> \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0632 <strong data-start=\"176\" data-end=\"189\">\u0627\u062a\u0631 (ETH)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"202\" data-end=\"229\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06f1 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0632 ETH \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 Gwei \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"400\" data-end=\"427\">\u0686\u0631\u0627 Gwei \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"429\" data-end=\"609\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 ETH \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc <strong data-start=\"538\" data-end=\"558\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f (Gas Fee)<\/strong> \u0628\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"611\" data-end=\"701\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"611\" data-end=\"645\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"614\" data-end=\"645\"><strong data-start=\"614\" data-end=\"643\">\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u06af\u0633 (Gas Limit)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"646\" data-end=\"701\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"649\" data-end=\"701\"><strong data-start=\"649\" data-end=\"701\">\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06af\u0633\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627 Gwei \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"708\" data-end=\"735\">\u00a0\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 Gwei \u0648 ETH<\/h3>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_16hzy_1\">\n<div class=\"_tableWrapper_16hzy_14 group flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"737\" data-end=\"884\">\n<thead data-start=\"737\" data-end=\"766\">\n<tr data-start=\"737\" data-end=\"766\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"737\" data-end=\"744\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"744\" data-end=\"766\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"797\" data-end=\"884\">\n<tr data-start=\"797\" data-end=\"836\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"797\" data-end=\"806\" data-col-size=\"sm\">1 \u06af\u06cc\u0648\u06cc<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"806\" data-end=\"836\" data-col-size=\"sm\">0.000000001 \u0627\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"837\" data-end=\"884\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"837\" data-end=\"845\" data-col-size=\"sm\">1 \u0627\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"845\" data-end=\"884\" data-col-size=\"sm\">1,000,000,000 \u06af\u06cc\u0648\u06cc (\u06f1 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f Gwei)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"886\" data-end=\"895\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646: <strong>100Gwei = 0.0000001 ETH<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"1125\" data-end=\"1153\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f Gwei \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"1155\" data-end=\"1306\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1155\" data-end=\"1210\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1157\" data-end=\"1210\"><strong>\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0633\u06a9 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1155\" data-end=\"1210\"><strong>\u00a0\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u067e\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-10683 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-gwei.webp\" alt=\"\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u06af\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u060c \u06af\u0633 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c gwei \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\" width=\"1080\" height=\"151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-gwei.webp 1080w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-gwei-300x42.webp 300w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-gwei-1024x143.webp 1024w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-gwei-768x107.webp 768w, https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/ethereum-gwei-750x105.webp 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1155\" data-end=\"1306\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1211\" data-end=\"1255\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1213\" data-end=\"1255\"><strong>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Etherscan<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1256\" data-end=\"1306\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1258\" data-end=\"1306\"><strong>\u062f\u0631 Gas Tracker\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-start=\"1880\" data-end=\"1922\">\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u063a\u062f\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0631 (ETH) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/best-ethereum-wallet\/\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/raastin.com\/blog\/ethereum-wallet\/\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/a>\u00a0\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1880\" data-end=\"1922\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<ol style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1924\" data-end=\"2320\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1924\" data-end=\"2008\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1927\" data-end=\"2008\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 ETH \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2009\" data-end=\"2060\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2012\" data-end=\"2060\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2061\" data-end=\"2141\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2064\" data-end=\"2141\">\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2142\" data-end=\"2208\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2145\" data-end=\"2208\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2209\" data-end=\"2320\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2212\" data-end=\"2320\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u06af\u0633 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0628\u062a NFT \u06cc\u0627&#8230;\u200c) \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 data-start=\"165\" data-end=\"313\">\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 (Etherscan) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"165\" data-end=\"313\"><a href=\"https:\/\/etherscan.io\/\"><strong data-start=\"165\" data-end=\"178\">\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 (Etherscan) <\/strong><\/a>\u06cc\u06a9 <strong data-start=\"182\" data-end=\"207\">\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f <strong data-start=\"258\" data-end=\"305\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc. \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"165\" data-end=\"313\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1387\" data-end=\"1499\">\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0648\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c Etherscan \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06af \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"315\" data-end=\"349\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"351\" data-end=\"600\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"351\" data-end=\"392\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"353\" data-end=\"392\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"393\" data-end=\"435\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"395\" data-end=\"435\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"436\" data-end=\"477\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"438\" data-end=\"477\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"478\" data-end=\"529\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"480\" data-end=\"529\">\u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc NFT\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"530\" data-end=\"600\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"532\" data-end=\"600\">\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_16hzy_1\">\n<div class=\"_tableWrapper_16hzy_14 group flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"710\" data-end=\"1348\">\n<thead data-start=\"710\" data-end=\"739\">\n<tr data-start=\"710\" data-end=\"739\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"710\" data-end=\"730\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0648\u062c\u0648<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"730\" data-end=\"739\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"769\" data-end=\"1348\">\n<tr data-start=\"769\" data-end=\"872\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"769\" data-end=\"805\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"771\" data-end=\"804\">\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644 (Wallet Address)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"805\" data-end=\"872\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 NFT\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"873\" data-end=\"987\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"873\" data-end=\"898\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"875\" data-end=\"897\">\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 (TxHash)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"898\" data-end=\"987\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634: \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u061f \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u061f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"988\" data-end=\"1074\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"988\" data-end=\"1009\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"990\" data-end=\"1008\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"1009\" data-end=\"1074\">\u06a9\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1075\" data-end=\"1165\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1075\" data-end=\"1089\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1077\" data-end=\"1088\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"1089\" data-end=\"1165\">\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1166\" data-end=\"1259\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1166\" data-end=\"1188\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1168\" data-end=\"1187\">\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 NFT\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"1188\" data-end=\"1259\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ERC-20 \u0648 NFT\u0647\u0627\u06cc ERC-721\/1155 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1260\" data-end=\"1348\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1260\" data-end=\"1288\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"1262\" data-end=\"1287\">\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u06af\u0633 (Gas Tracker)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"1288\" data-end=\"1348\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"sticky end-(--thread-content-margin) h-0 self-end select-none\">\n<div class=\"absolute end-0 flex items-end\"><span style=\"color: #212121; font-size: 1.953em;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"2416\" data-end=\"2681\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u061b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 <strong data-start=\"2510\" data-end=\"2528\">\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"2531\" data-end=\"2554\">\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0645\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062b\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"2683\" data-end=\"2729\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n<div class=\"group pointer-events-none relative flex justify-center *:pointer-events-auto\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<div class=\"tableContainer horzScrollShadows relative\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"2731\" data-end=\"3054\">\n<thead data-start=\"2731\" data-end=\"2747\">\n<tr data-start=\"2731\" data-end=\"2747\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2731\" data-end=\"2738\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2738\" data-end=\"2747\">\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2766\" data-end=\"3054\">\n<tr data-start=\"2766\" data-end=\"2875\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2766\" data-end=\"2781\"><strong data-start=\"2768\" data-end=\"2780\">\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc (Solidity)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/2)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2781\" data-end=\"2875\">\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645. \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2876\" data-end=\"2964\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2876\" data-end=\"2888\"><strong data-start=\"2878\" data-end=\"2887\">\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u0631 (Vyper)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2888\" data-end=\"2964\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2965\" data-end=\"3054\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2965\" data-end=\"2975\"><strong data-start=\"2967\" data-end=\"2974\">\u00a0\u06cc\u0648\u0644 (Yul)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2975\" data-end=\"3054\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 EVM bytecode\u061b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"3061\" data-end=\"3100\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"3102\" data-end=\"3268\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c <strong data-start=\"3145\" data-end=\"3170\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"3270\" data-end=\"3295\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<div class=\"group pointer-events-none relative flex justify-center *:pointer-events-auto\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<div class=\"tableContainer horzScrollShadows relative\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"3297\" data-end=\"3627\">\n<thead data-start=\"3297\" data-end=\"3319\">\n<tr data-start=\"3297\" data-end=\"3319\">\n<th data-start=\"3297\" data-end=\"3309\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3309\" data-end=\"3319\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"3344\" data-end=\"3627\">\n<tr data-start=\"3344\" data-end=\"3415\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3344\" data-end=\"3357\"><strong data-start=\"3346\" data-end=\"3356\">ERC-20<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3357\" data-end=\"3415\">\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0647 (Fungible)\u061b \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f USDT\u060c UNI\u060c LINK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3416\" data-end=\"3488\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3416\" data-end=\"3430\"><strong data-start=\"3418\" data-end=\"3429\">ERC-721<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3430\" data-end=\"3488\">\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0647 (NFT)\u061b \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3489\" data-end=\"3563\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3489\" data-end=\"3504\"><strong data-start=\"3491\" data-end=\"3503\">ERC-1155<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3504\" data-end=\"3563\">\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0647 (NFT + Fungible)\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3564\" data-end=\"3627\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3564\" data-end=\"3579\"><strong data-start=\"3566\" data-end=\"3578\">ERC-4626<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"3579\" data-end=\"3627\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc (Vaults)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"165\" data-end=\"209\">\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"211\" data-end=\"431\">\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c <strong data-start=\"270\" data-end=\"280\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc (\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0644\u0648\u063a\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647) \u0648 \u06af\u0633 \u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"438\" data-end=\"481\">1. \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 (L1)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"482\" data-end=\"791\">\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong data-start=\"504\" data-end=\"517\">The Merge<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"530\">Dencun<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 (L2) \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 <strong data-start=\"609\" data-end=\"673\">\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong> (\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 15 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647).<br data-start=\"700\" data-end=\"703\" \/>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"793\" data-end=\"973\">\u00a0\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong data-start=\"837\" data-end=\"847\">Pectra<\/strong>\u060c <strong data-start=\"849\" data-end=\"858\">Verge<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"861\" data-end=\"877\">Danksharding<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"980\" data-end=\"1018\">2. \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1019\" data-end=\"1286\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 (\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627) \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<br data-start=\"1168\" data-end=\"1171\" \/>\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f <strong data-start=\"1179\" data-end=\"1211\">\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 L2\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li data-start=\"1288\" data-end=\"1424\"><strong><em data-start=\"1291\" data-end=\"1298\">\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647:<\/em><\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Rollup\u0647\u0627) \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 (zkSync) \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u0627\u067e\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0648 \u0622\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 L1 \u0648 L2 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1431\" data-end=\"1487\">3. \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1488\" data-end=\"1739\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c Rollup\u060c \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li data-start=\"1741\" data-end=\"1854\">\u00a0EIP-7702 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627 (Pectra ) \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Web2 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1861\" data-end=\"1906\">4. \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1907\" data-end=\"2139\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 ETH\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong data-start=\"2007\" data-end=\"2036\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0633<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 <strong data-start=\"2083\" data-end=\"2123\">\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li data-start=\"2141\" data-end=\"2310\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong data-start=\"2173\" data-end=\"2206\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631 (EIP-7251) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"2317\" data-end=\"2363\">5. \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"2364\" data-end=\"2618\">\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Merge \u06cc\u0627 Dencun \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f (Prysm\u060c Lighthouse\u060c Geth \u0648&#8230;) \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0633\u062a.\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u00a0 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li data-start=\"2620\" data-end=\"2769\">\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 rollout \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"222\" data-end=\"256\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"258\" data-end=\"460\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (dApps) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u06f3 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"462\" data-end=\"490\">\u06f1. \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (DeFi)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"492\" data-end=\"616\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"618\" data-end=\"642\">\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"643\" data-end=\"801\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"643\" data-end=\"708\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"645\" data-end=\"708\"><strong data-start=\"645\" data-end=\"657\">\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u067e (Uniswap):<\/strong> \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 (AMM)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"709\" data-end=\"759\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"711\" data-end=\"759\"><strong data-start=\"711\" data-end=\"731\">\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u0646\u062f (Compound) \u0648 \u0622\u0648\u0647 (Aave):<\/strong> \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0645\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u06cc\u0642\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"760\" data-end=\"801\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"762\" data-end=\"801\"><strong data-start=\"762\" data-end=\"775\">\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0648 (MakerDAO):<\/strong> \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 DAI<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"803\" data-end=\"830\">\u06f2. NFT \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"832\" data-end=\"975\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f <strong data-start=\"845\" data-end=\"856\">ERC-721<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 (NFT) \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"977\" data-end=\"986\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"987\" data-end=\"1102\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"987\" data-end=\"1035\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"989\" data-end=\"1035\"><strong data-start=\"989\" data-end=\"1010\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 NFT \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u067e\u0646 \u0633\u06cc (OpenSea) \u0648 \u0631\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0644 (Rarible)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1036\" data-end=\"1102\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1038\" data-end=\"1102\"><strong data-start=\"1038\" data-end=\"1068\">\u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0633 (The Sandbox) \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f (Decentraland).<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1104\" data-end=\"1146\">\u06f3. \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (DAO)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1148\" data-end=\"1332\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u0626\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. DAO\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1334\" data-end=\"1369\">\u06f4. \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 (Layer 2)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 (L2 \u06cc\u0627 Layer 2) \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u067e (Rollup)\u061b \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc (\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc).\u00a0 <strong>\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 L2\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0622\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u00a0 \u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 zkSync).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 (\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06f1)\u00a0\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0641 (Gas Fee) \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u00a0\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc (\u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06f1)\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1559\" data-end=\"1596\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0642\u06cc\u0628<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"1598\" data-end=\"1761\">\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0642\u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<div class=\"group pointer-events-none relative flex justify-center *:pointer-events-auto\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<div class=\"tableContainer horzScrollShadows relative\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"1763\" data-end=\"2294\">\n<thead data-start=\"1763\" data-end=\"1836\">\n<tr data-start=\"1763\" data-end=\"1836\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1763\" data-end=\"1782\">\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \/ \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1782\" data-end=\"1793\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1793\" data-end=\"1802\">\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1802\" data-end=\"1814\">\u0622\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0686<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1814\" data-end=\"1825\">\u067e\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1825\" data-end=\"1836\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0648<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"1911\" data-end=\"2294\">\n<tr data-start=\"1911\" data-end=\"1966\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1911\" data-end=\"1928\">\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1928\" data-end=\"1934\">PoS<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1934\" data-end=\"1946\">PoH + PoS<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1946\" data-end=\"1952\">PoS<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1952\" data-end=\"1959\">NPoS<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1959\" data-end=\"1966\">PoS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1967\" data-end=\"2025\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1967\" data-end=\"1983\">TPS (\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646)<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1983\" data-end=\"1989\">~15<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1989\" data-end=\"1999\">~65,000<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1999\" data-end=\"2008\">~4,500<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2008\" data-end=\"2017\">~1,000<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2017\" data-end=\"2025\">~250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2026\" data-end=\"2093\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2026\" data-end=\"2046\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2046\" data-end=\"2057\">Solidity<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2057\" data-end=\"2064\">Rust<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2064\" data-end=\"2075\">Solidity<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2075\" data-end=\"2082\">Rust<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2082\" data-end=\"2093\">Haskell<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2094\" data-end=\"2159\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2094\" data-end=\"2111\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 EVM<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2111\" data-end=\"2117\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2117\" data-end=\"2123\">\u062e\u06cc\u0631<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2123\" data-end=\"2129\">\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2129\" data-end=\"2150\">\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2150\" data-end=\"2159\">\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2160\" data-end=\"2216\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2160\" data-end=\"2178\">\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u0632\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2178\" data-end=\"2185\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2185\" data-end=\"2193\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2193\" data-end=\"2201\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2201\" data-end=\"2208\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2208\" data-end=\"2216\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2217\" data-end=\"2294\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2217\" data-end=\"2239\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2239\" data-end=\"2252\">\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2252\" data-end=\"2264\">\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062f<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2264\" data-end=\"2272\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2272\" data-end=\"2285\">\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0634\u062f<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"2285\" data-end=\"2294\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"2296\" data-end=\"2537\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0686 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"2544\" data-end=\"2568\">\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"772\" data-end=\"1006\">7 \u0645\u0647 2025 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 Merge \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f. \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 Pectra \u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_16hzy_1\">\n<div class=\"_tableWrapper_16hzy_14 group flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1880\">\n<thead data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1061\">\n<tr data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1061\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1052\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1052\" data-end=\"1061\" data-col-size=\"lg\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"1082\" data-end=\"1880\">\n<tr data-start=\"1082\" data-end=\"1217\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1082\" data-end=\"1119\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1084\" data-end=\"1118\">Account Abstraction (EIP-7702)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1119\" data-end=\"1217\">\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06af\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f USDC \u0648 DAI\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1218\" data-end=\"1347\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1218\" data-end=\"1270\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1220\" data-end=\"1269\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u06f3\u06f2 \u0628\u0647 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f4\u06f8 ETH (EIP-7251)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1347\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1348\" data-end=\"1432\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1348\" data-end=\"1394\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1350\" data-end=\"1393\">\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 (EIP-7002)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1394\" data-end=\"1432\">\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1433\" data-end=\"1526\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1433\" data-end=\"1452\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1435\" data-end=\"1451\">Verkle Trees<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1452\" data-end=\"1526\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1527\" data-end=\"1628\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1527\" data-end=\"1541\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1529\" data-end=\"1540\">PeerDAS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1541\" data-end=\"1628\">\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1629\" data-end=\"1735\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1629\" data-end=\"1666\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1631\" data-end=\"1665\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a blob\u0647\u0627 (EIP-7742)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1666\" data-end=\"1735\">\u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1736\" data-end=\"1880\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1736\" data-end=\"1763\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"1738\" data-end=\"1762\">\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"lg\" data-start=\"1763\" data-end=\"1880\">\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (Multisig) \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2448\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2121\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2027\" data-end=\"2121\"><strong data-start=\"2027\" data-end=\"2053\">\u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0646\u062a Holesky<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2122\" data-end=\"2225\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2124\" data-end=\"2225\"><strong data-start=\"2124\" data-end=\"2145\">\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2226\" data-end=\"2335\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2228\" data-end=\"2335\"><strong data-start=\"2228\" data-end=\"2260\">\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f:<\/strong> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2336\" data-end=\"2448\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2338\" data-end=\"2448\"><strong data-start=\"2338\" data-end=\"2391\">\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 (DVT):<\/strong> \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"2455\" data-end=\"2500\">\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u00a0 (\u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5\u2013\u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f6)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_16hzy_1\">\n<div class=\"_tableWrapper_16hzy_14 group flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"136\" data-end=\"1018\">\n<thead data-start=\"136\" data-end=\"204\">\n<tr data-start=\"136\" data-end=\"204\">\n<th data-start=\"136\" data-end=\"155\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"155\" data-end=\"178\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"178\" data-end=\"189\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"189\" data-end=\"204\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"279\" data-end=\"1018\">\n<tr data-start=\"279\" data-end=\"517\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"279\" data-end=\"299\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"281\" data-end=\"291\">Pectra<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"299\" data-end=\"359\">\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5 (\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644)<br \/>\n\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5 \/ \u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f6 (\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0645)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"359\" data-end=\"413\">\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"413\" data-end=\"517\">\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc Prague \u0648 Electra\u061b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 Account Abstraction\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u060c Verkle Trees\u060c \u0648 PeerDAS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"518\" data-end=\"683\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"518\" data-end=\"538\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"533\">The Verge<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"538\" data-end=\"565\">\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f6<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"565\" data-end=\"608\">\u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"608\" data-end=\"683\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 Verkle Trees\u061b \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"684\" data-end=\"822\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"684\" data-end=\"704\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"686\" data-end=\"699\">The Purge<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"704\" data-end=\"711\">\u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f6<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"711\" data-end=\"746\">\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"746\" data-end=\"822\">\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0628\u064f\u06a9\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"823\" data-end=\"1018\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"823\" data-end=\"843\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"825\" data-end=\"840\">The Splurge<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"843\" data-end=\"870\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 Purge (\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f6)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"870\" data-end=\"921\">\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"921\" data-end=\"1018\">\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"sticky end-(--thread-content-margin) h-0 self-end select-none\"><span style=\"color: #212121; font-size: 1.953em;\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2973\" data-end=\"3070\">\u062f\u0631 \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f5\u060c <strong data-start=\"2989\" data-end=\"3007\">\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a ETH \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0641\u062a:<\/p>\n<blockquote data-start=\"3072\" data-end=\"3191\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3074\" data-end=\"3191\">\u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f ETH \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0632 L2 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0647 ETH \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3193\" data-end=\"3204\">\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0648 <strong data-start=\"3207\" data-end=\"3239\">\u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc L2 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 ETH<\/strong>\u060c <strong data-start=\"3262\" data-end=\"3318\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc (Cross-chain) \u0648 <\/strong><strong data-start=\"3323\" data-end=\"3374\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 <\/strong>\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"3312\" data-end=\"3323\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"120\" data-end=\"137\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"139\" data-end=\"1019\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"139\" data-end=\"268\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"141\" data-end=\"268\"><strong data-start=\"141\" data-end=\"268\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"269\" data-end=\"375\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"271\" data-end=\"375\"><strong data-start=\"271\" data-end=\"375\">\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"376\" data-end=\"467\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"378\" data-end=\"467\"><strong data-start=\"378\" data-end=\"467\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"468\" data-end=\"564\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"470\" data-end=\"564\"><strong data-start=\"470\" data-end=\"564\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f DApp\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"565\" data-end=\"661\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"567\" data-end=\"661\"><strong data-start=\"567\" data-end=\"661\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"662\" data-end=\"743\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"664\" data-end=\"743\"><strong data-start=\"664\" data-end=\"743\">\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"744\" data-end=\"829\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"746\" data-end=\"829\"><strong data-start=\"746\" data-end=\"829\">\u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u060c NFT \u0648 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"830\" data-end=\"914\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"832\" data-end=\"914\"><strong data-start=\"832\" data-end=\"914\">\u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 (PoS)\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"915\" data-end=\"1019\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"917\" data-end=\"1019\"><strong data-start=\"917\" data-end=\"1019\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06af\u0633\u200c\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a ETH\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"1026\" data-end=\"1042\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1973\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1158\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1046\" data-end=\"1158\"><strong data-start=\"1046\" data-end=\"1158\">\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f3\u06f0 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0632\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1159\" data-end=\"1231\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1231\"><strong data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1231\">\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1232\" data-end=\"1310\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1234\" data-end=\"1310\"><strong data-start=\"1234\" data-end=\"1310\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647 PoS\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1311\" data-end=\"1420\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1313\" data-end=\"1420\"><strong data-start=\"1313\" data-end=\"1420\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0686 \u0648 BNB \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1421\" data-end=\"1509\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1423\" data-end=\"1509\"><strong data-start=\"1423\" data-end=\"1509\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1510\" data-end=\"1593\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1512\" data-end=\"1593\"><strong data-start=\"1512\" data-end=\"1593\">\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1594\" data-end=\"1693\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1596\" data-end=\"1693\"><strong data-start=\"1596\" data-end=\"1693\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1694\" data-end=\"1764\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1696\" data-end=\"1764\"><strong data-start=\"1696\" data-end=\"1764\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u06af\u0633\u200c\u0641\u06cc \u0648 DApp\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1765\" data-end=\"1868\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1767\" data-end=\"1868\"><strong data-start=\"1767\" data-end=\"1868\">\u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1869\" data-end=\"1973\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1871\" data-end=\"1973\"><strong data-start=\"1871\" data-end=\"1973\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"3312\" data-end=\"3323\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"3325\" data-end=\"3626\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<br data-start=\"3457\" data-end=\"3460\" \/>\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u00a0 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u061b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u0628\u06f3 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"3633\" data-end=\"3656\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"3658\" data-end=\"3706\"><strong data-start=\"181\" data-end=\"227\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/strong>\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (DApp) \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3658\" data-end=\"3706\"><strong data-start=\"456\" data-end=\"499\">\u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/strong>\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc 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right;\" data-start=\"3971\" data-end=\"4006\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 ETH \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f <\/strong>\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06af\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4007\" data-end=\"4110\"><strong>\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061f <\/strong>\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06a9 (\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u06cc 0 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f) \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\" data-start=\"4112\" data-end=\"4150\"><strong>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong> \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06f1\u06f5 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062f\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c nft \u0648 &#8230;)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631 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\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.\"\n    }\n  },{\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\n    \"name\": \"\u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\",\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.\"\n    }\n  },{\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\n    \"name\": \"\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f\",\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0628 \u06f3 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.\"\n    }\n  },{\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\n    \"name\": \"\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\",\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u061b \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f2 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f Merge\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647 PoS \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\"\n    }\n  },{\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\n    \"name\": \"\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 ETH \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f\",\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06af\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647.\"\n    }\n  },{\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\n    \"name\": \"\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061f\",\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06a9 (\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u06cc 0 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f) \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.\"\n    }\n  },{\n    \"@type\": \"Question\",\n    \"name\": \"\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\",\n    \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06f1\u06f5 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062f\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c nft \u0648 ...)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.\"\n    }\n  }]\n}\n<\/script><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;10628&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\\u0628\\u0647 \\u0627\\u06cc\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0637\\u0644\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0645\\u062a\\u06cc\\u0627\\u0632 \\u062f\\u0647\\u06cc\\u062f&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;3\\\/5 - (1 \\u0627\\u0645\\u062a\\u06cc\\u0627\\u0632)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\\u0647\\u0631\\u0622\\u0646\\u0686\\u0647 \\u0628\\u0627\\u06cc\\u062f \\u062f\\u0631\\u0628\\u0627\\u0631\\u0647 \\u0628\\u0644\\u0627\\u06a9 \\u0686\\u06cc\\u0646 \\u0627\\u062a\\u0631\\u06cc\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0648 \\u0627\\u0631\\u0632 ETH \\u0628\\u062f\\u0627\\u0646\\u06cc\\u062f\\u061b \\u0628\\u0631\\u0631\\u0633\\u06cc \\u06a9\\u0627\\u0645\\u0644 \\u062a\\u0627\\u0631\\u06cc\\u062e\\u0686\\u0647 \\u0648 \\u0622\\u06cc\\u0646\\u062f\\u0647 \\u0627\\u062a\\u0631\\u06cc\\u0648\\u0645&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;84.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} \\u0627\\u0645\\u062a\\u06cc\\u0627\\u0632)&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 84.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            3\/5 - (1 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u06a9 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 (Ethereum) \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0641\u062a.\u00a0\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u061b \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06283 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":10693,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"single-left","second_sidebar":"single-right","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"bottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"3","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored 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